Poverty in South Africa

POVERTY IN SOUTH AFRICA Background In work outation -Unchallenged economic powerhouse of sub-Saharan region -Well-developed and well-balanced industrial sparing -Healthy countrified sector -Unchallenged in gold production, leader in m each an(prenominal) other minerals -13m hect argons of arable land producing about(predicate) $50m of farm goods /year. 9% of workforce employed in agriculture and it contributes 2% to GDP. distress Situation -Wealthy country by African standards with prosperous lily-white minority -Be plant by severe and widespread poverty -Unequal income statistical distribution -The poverty line (measure of poverty) was set at R250 per person per calendar month in 2000 sulphur Africa Rand values. -Poverty headcount rate in South Africa was 50.1% in 1993 and 44.4% in 2006 -The incidence of poverty unflustered reflects the geography of the apartheid era. Poverty is hard in the unsophisticated areas - peculiarly in the cause homelands. -6 1% of Africans are poor, compared to 1% of whites.

1995, 94% of all poor households were b dangle Characteristics of poor -Unemployability -Poor business prospects -Discrimination - shift of social networks -Migrant labour organisation Rural Poor -Poverty especially prevalent in rural areas -Rural blacks have heights chance of being poor -Lack of overture to employment is sterling(prenominal) cause of rural poverty -1999, >51% of rural African workforce was trifling against 43% for Africans in urban areas -Aggravated by lack of access to productive resources (1997, 900k African households in former homelan ds had no access to arable land) due to over! crowding Female-Headed Households -1999, 42% are female-headed -now and then receive remittances from absent males -Rely on income of mother (if any), pair of pincers support grants from government or remittances from relatives or gifts from benefactors -Household head, if has any form of employment, usually is self-employed or employed in second-string labour market with low level of stipend and poor...If you destiny to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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